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Senegalia visco
''Senegalia visco'' is a perennial tree native to South America. It has also been introduced to Africa.
Common names for it include Arca, Visco, Viscote, Viscote Blanco and Viscote Negro.〔(ILDIS LegumeWeb )〕
It grows 6-12m tall and it has fragrant yellow flowers in the Spring. In Bolivia is found at an altitude of 1500-3000m.〔(''Senegalia visco'' in Bolivia )〕
Methanol extract of ''Senegalia visco'' has been shown to have short-term and long-term anti-inflammatory effects in lab rats.〔(ARGENTINE SOCIETY OF EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY (Sociedad Argentina de Farmacología Experimental), Abstracts from the XXXVIII ANNUAL SCIENTIFIC MEETING November 1-3, 2006. BIOCELL 2007, 31(1): 75-112, ISSN 0327 - 9545 )〕 Among the class of compounds characterized from ''S. visco'' leaves, the triterpenoid lupeol, α-amyrin and β-amyrin may be mainly responsible for the pharmacological activities.〔Pedernera AM, Guardia T, Calderón CE, Rotelli AE, de la Rocha NE, Saad JR, Verrilli MA, Aseff SG, Pelzer LE. Anti-inflammatory effect of ''Acacia visco'' extracts in animal models. Inflammopharmacology. 2010 Oct;18(5):253-60.〕
== References ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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